May 20, 2025
Wood items—whether furniture, antiques, or unfinished materials—are beautiful and durable, but they require special care when stored for long periods. At American Self Storage, we often get questions about the best way to store wooden furniture and belongings safely. If you're planning to put wood items into storage, this guide will help you protect them from warping, cracking, or moisture damage. Whether you're storing a wooden dining table, bed frame, chairs, or even hardwood planks, a little preparation goes a long way. Why Proper Storage Matters for Wood Wood is a natural, porous material that responds to changes in temperature and humidity. If exposed to moisture, it can swell or rot. In dry conditions, it may crack or shrink. That’s why protecting your wooden items in a storage unit requires some extra steps to preserve their shape and integrity. Here’s how to do it right: 1. Clean Thoroughly Before Storing Dust and dirt can scratch wood surfaces over time, especially when items are stacked or covered. Before moving your items into storage: Dust all surfaces with a soft cloth Wipe down with a wood-safe cleaner Remove any metal hardware (if possible) to prevent rust stains Let the items dry completely before wrapping or storing If you're storing furniture like tables, desks, or cabinets, empty all drawers and remove shelves to prevent shifting and damage during transport. 2. Apply a Protective Wax or Polish Once the wood is clean and dry, applying a light layer of furniture wax or polish can help protect the surface from drying out or absorbing moisture. This also helps reduce the risk of cracking or warping in less-than-ideal humidity levels. Be sure to choose a product designed for wood and test it on a small area before applying it to the entire item. 3. Disassemble Large Furniture When Possible Taking apart large furniture pieces not only makes them easier to move but also reduces the stress placed on joints and connections while in storage. This includes: Removing table legs Taking headboards and bed frames apart Separating shelves from bookcases Be sure to label and bag all screws, bolts, and hardware so reassembly is simple later. 4. Use Protective Covers—But Skip Plastic It’s important to cover your wood furniture to protect it from dust, scratches, and light exposure, but plastic is not your friend here. Plastic can trap moisture, which increases the risk of mold and mildew. Instead, use breathable materials such as: Cotton sheets Moving blankets Furniture pads These materials allow air to circulate while keeping surfaces safe from abrasion and light exposure. 5. Elevate Items Off the Ground Even in clean, well-maintained storage units, it’s smart to raise your furniture and wood items off the floor. This adds a layer of protection in the rare event of condensation or water intrusion and also keeps your items away from dust and debris. Use wooden pallets, cinder blocks, or furniture sliders to elevate your pieces and promote airflow beneath them. 6. Choose the Right Type of Storage Unit While our storage units are clean and built for general use, some items—like antique or high-value wood furniture—may benefit from extra environmental control. If available at your American Self Storage location, consider asking about options that limit exposure to temperature extremes. At the very least, choose an interior unit that’s shielded from direct sunlight and fluctuating outdoor temperatures. 7. Stack Carefully to Avoid Pressure Damage If you’re storing multiple items, avoid stacking heavy objects on top of wooden surfaces. Wood can dent, warp, or split under uneven pressure. Store items vertically when possible or place lighter items on top using padding to separate layers. Maintain a little space between furniture and the walls of the unit to encourage airflow. 8. Don’t Forget About Maintenance Even when your items are in storage, it’s a good idea to check on them periodically—especially if you're storing them long-term. Inspect for signs of moisture, pests, or shifting, and adjust your coverings or placement as needed. Safely Store Your Wood Items with American Self Storage American Self Storage is here to help you store your belongings with confidence. Our storage units are great for both short-term and long-term needs, and we take pride in keeping our facilities clean, well-maintained, and easy to access. If you’re storing furniture, wooden décor, or construction materials, be sure to follow the tips above to keep your items in great condition. And if you’re unsure about which unit is right for you, our friendly team is always happy to help. Visit our website to find a location near you and reserve your unit today—it’s the smart, stress-free way to make space while protecting the things you value most.